Wednesday, January 23, 2013

The Contradictions of Christianity


Recently I have been looking into several contradictions I believe I have found in Christianity.

As a Philosopher, I have accepted to challenge to seek to define and prove this contradiction.

Furthermore, I seek your council to confirmation if my thinking is valid.

Over the years, I have considered myself a Christian and followed in its practices. This includes going to church, praying, and reading the bible. It can be reasoned that a person adopts a faith for one or more of the following reasons:

1)      Promise of life after death
2)      Redemption for past wrong doings
3)      Explanation for unanswered questions
4)      Guidance in how to approach life
5)      Promise for peace in this life (i.e. the conscious life lived in the material world)

Though it can be admitted that more reasons may exist, these are the primary reasons I feel necessary to state for this argument. One by one I would like to disprove each approach and present the found contradiction.

In reverse order, the 5th reason is disproved by the bible itself, as it states that “a person living a life for Christ WILL face suffering and WILL have to bear their cross every day for their faith.”

The fourth approach is invalid as the faith itself stands on feeble ground. Though many Christian practices can be admired, the philosophy of Christianity as a whole does not have a stable foundation.

Although Genesis presents an argument as to how the world was created, philosophers such as Hume would argue that such claims are logical fallacies, and thus are not valid explanations.

Redemption is technically a state of mind, as one must find fault with themselves and hold themselves accountable. It is then up to the subject to find forgiveness. However, a person must primarily find forgiveness for themselves and for the affected party/parties, if any exists. If we believe that God is an artificial manifestation of the mind, then the forgiveness is also an artificial manifestation, having no actual value in the grand scheme of things.

Finally is the promise after death, which is where the contradiction lies.

There are two approaches that I have found to this goal:

A)     The As you are
B)      The As you never will be

The “As you are” approach states that God has an unimaginable love for human beings, and has sacrificed his son for the complete forgiveness of all of our sins. As such, the only requirement for one to get into heaven is to accept that this event is true, that God is real and Jesus was sacrificed for our sins. We must also believe that Jesus is the son of God.

This has 2 problems:
1)      God is the ultimate writer of all of the world’s laws. Therefore, he can state whether or not there is a cost for sin. If he states that there is, then it is up to us to pay it. However, by sacrificing His son, He is paying OUR debt. Thusly we are not in debt for our sins, but instead in debt for the sacrifice that He committed. In this case, we are indebted to God and must pay with our own lives. In theory, this can be thought of as greater challenge or an impossible one. It is greater if OUR sacrifices and deeds as humans can atone for our sins. It is impossible if our actions cannot atone for our sins. If our actions cannot atone for our sins, then we can never make the proper sacrifice to equal Jesus’s sacrifice. This leads into the “As you never will be” approach.
2)      If Jesus’s sacrifice is the ultimate sacrifice, and our actions cannot make up for our sins, then we are already forgiven for our sins and are already accepted. As such, we are guaranteed a place in heaven as long as we believe, and nothing we can do in life can change that. As such, we can sin as much as we want and we will always be forgiven as long as we believe. This theory can be countered with the idea of reliance. If we constantly devote ourselves to God, praying, going to church, and so on, we keep God in our mind, and thusly remember to believe in him. If we abstain from such processes we will begin to depend on ourselves and forget God and Paradise. However, If a person remembers God past all there sin, they would still be guaranteed a place in heaven, contradicting the idea that it is up to us as humans to abstain from sin, since this policy believes there is no penalty for sinning if our faith remains constant.

The next argument is the “As you will never be.” It can be believed that only Christians can be allowed into heaven, for a person being allowed into heaven who isn’t a Christian would be illogical. However, the bible states that a person is not considered a Christian unless that are wholly committed to God. This requires them to put God ahead of all other facets of life, including family, occupation, aspirations, and everything else that a person can identify with. As such, their entire palette is swapped from that of a human to that of Jesus. However, the bible also reveals that this is impossible, as no human being can achieve perfect faith. The only people who can claim to have done so are Jesus himself and Job. Jesus can be acquitted as he is the Son of God and may have some divine potential to remain in faith. Job as such is the only true human to have remained faithful no matter what. This presents the idea that only one person to our knowledge has lived a fully devoted life. Other biblical figures, such as Paul, Peter, Solomon, and so on, are shown to fall short of the goal that God has put forth for them. As such, if these grand figures of faith could not attain the level of devotion required of us, how can we? By this argument, there is little to no chance a person can reach the goal God has set for us, then any effort to do so would be futile.

As such, It can be stated that if either approach is true, then sinful action or righteous action has no effect other than straying our attention from God. Therefore, the only way to get into heaven is if:
A)     Sin has no cost against us since all sins are forgiven
B)      We believe in God’s existence and Jesus’s act and identity

If this is true, then a person does not need to evangelize, pray, go to church, and so on, as long as they maintain faith.

This is the primary contradiction: The bible does not clearly state which of these approaches is correct.

There are two other contradictions, one simple, one not so simple.

The Second contradiction is the role of Judas. It can be agreed that Judas “betrayed” Jesus so that he would be sentenced to death. Based on my knowledge, I believe this betrayal was Judas standing as a witness to Jesus committing an illegal act so that he would be condemned to death. However, HOW Judas isn’t important, simply that fact that he caused Jesus to die.

Now, the motivation for Judas betraying Jesus must be called into question. It is stated in the Bible that “it was at that point that the devil entered Judas, and he was persuaded to betray Jesus.”

This can be interpreted in two ways:
A)     Judas made the sinful decision to betray Jesus for personal reasons
B)      Satan possessed Judas to commit the act of betraying Jesus against his will.

If B is true, then Judas cannot be held accountable for his actions since it was not HE who chose to commit, but Satan who overpowered him. If A is correct, then it was Judas’s decision, and he is to held accountable.

If either is true, then the act of Judas betraying Jesus was actually one of the most holy acts in history.

Here is why:

Before Jesus was physically born, it was prophesized that a savior would come, live, and be sacrificed for the complete forgiveness of all sins. It is the sacrifice that caused the forgiveness. Jesus said in the Garden of Olives and to his disciples that He HAD to die, that what came to pass MUST happen. If Jesus never died, he would have never achieved what he was placed on this earth to achieve, and much of the Christian message would be null and void. Forgiveness cannot exist without the sacrifice, and the sacrifice could not have happened without the betrayal. As such, Judas is the conjoining point that connects the birth of Jesus to the death of Jesus. As such, he committed a holy act.

To further promote this irony, we can examine the consequence. Judas, ridden with guilt, kills himself. He dies because he realized what he did. If we connect this to Dante’s Inferno, then we see Judas later fall under the ultimate punishment, being chewed eternally by Satan in the lowest circle of hell. However, if we look at Judas’s act as a holy act, this would make him a martyr, dying for the holy act he committed. If we take the stance that Satan possessed Judas’s body, and it was Satan through Judas that betrayed Jesus, then it was Satan who committed the holy act, making Satan the holy martyr in the scenario. Truly ironic to think of the ultimate evil to be accountable for the forgiveness of all sins.

As such the second contradiction is: Judas/ Satan committed and evil act, even though they completed the circle and led to the complete forgiveness of all sins.

The third contradiction deals with the topic of authenticity

Now, one minor contradiction is the Bible’s claim that “all of God’s disciples must become like children.” To be a child, one must have unquestionable faith, like a child’s faith in their parent. Even though they have no solid foundation that their parent will come through for them, they still believe in their parent. This faith must be held in ignorance. We must not question why God makes a decision, we must simply accept that He made that decision and that He has a reason for doing so.

However, the bible also promotes us to study the bible and learn the message of God. By studying the Bible, we learn the motivation of God, and the mind of God, and the messages of God, and as such cannot hope to live in ignorance since we are pursuing knowledge and reason. The idea that we are supposed to study the word and still remain ignorantly loyal is a fallacy, as reason increases questionability, we require greater explanation as to why we believe.

However, the authenticity goes further than this faith. Authenticity is the questioning of the motivation to sin, and the validity of the sinner’s redemption.

The bible states that if a person sins, they have done wrong. If they ask for forgiveness, they are forgiven. The problem already is that this proposes that sin has a penalty, which was disproven by our previous theory. However, if we are to follow along the same tangent that sin does have cost, we can believe this first statement to be valid.

The Bible then states that a person is forgiven for their sin, but is only truly forgiven if they “repent,” which means that a person
A)     Does not commit the sin again
B)      Strives to prevent themselves from committing the sin
C)      Works to move in the opposite direction of sin

In this frame of mind, we can take the sin of aggression, and imagine a man who commits violent acts against people. True repentance could be seen if he:
A)     Doesn’t hurt anyone ever again
B)      Gets rid of all weapons in his house, and removes himself from environments that would make him aggressive
C)      Seeks counseling for aggressive tendencies, works to interact with people peacefully

However, the Bible does state that it is impossible for a person to live without sin. This could be interpreted as “You will eventually commit sin once, but are then expected to never sin again,” but we have shown before that the goal of living a life as a true Christian is near impossible.

Continuing with this same train of thought, we can reason that a person cannot seek redemption until they have ceased sinning. If a person commits a sin, prays for forgiveness, then sins again, then they never began the path of repentance. As such, a person is charged to live sinlessly before they are forgiven. If they begin the path, then turn, the forgiveness would be withdrawn. Thus, forgiveness of sin is not freely given, as a person must extinguish the sin from their life.

Thusly, the third contradiction is: A person is not forgiven outright, they must repent of their sin, which is a difficult task

In sum, we have three contradictions:

First – The Bible does not give a clear approach as to how a person gets into heaven, even though it claims to. The only valid approach still bears contradictions in terms of the weight of sin.
Second – Judas/Satan committed an evil act and deserved to be punished, even though the act was actually a holy one that made forgiveness possible
Third – Forgiveness is not freely given. It is earned through repentance, which is difficult, and puts a penalty on sin. This would contradict the only valid stance on getting into heaven, as this contradiction could claim that there is a consequence to sin, even though the valid stance says there isn’t.

These are the contradictions I believe I have found in Christianity. If these are true, then many of the claims of the Bible would be invalid.


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